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Tanner's Creek Generating Station
Tanner's Creek was a large, 1100-MWe coal-fired power plant along the Ohio River in Lawrenceburg, Indiana. Its four generating units, ranging in capacity from 153 MW to 580MW were put into service between 1951 and 1964. In 2015, Indiana Michigan Power announced that the plant would close, and 92 workers were subsequently laid off. The company decided to idle the plant in order to meet EPA emission standards. The plant was sold to St. Louis–based Commercial Development Company in October 2016 with the ultimate intention of converting the property into the Indiana's fourth port. The building, generating units, and smokestack have since been demolished, heralding an era of new, cleaner energy for the region. Special thanks to @Lisa for sharing.
Marble Window Sill - Edgewood / Queen City Nursing Home
A. E. Burckhardt House / Edgewood / Queen City Nursing Home was built in 1886 as the "country" estate of Bavarian-born furrier Adam Edward Burkhardt. The renowned Cincinnati architectural firm of Samuel Hannaford & Sons was hired to design a lavish Romanesque, Queen Anne, and Victorian-style mansion that contained 33 rooms with ten bedrooms, seven bathrooms, and approximately 8,000 square feet of living space.
In all of Avondale there is no place more beautiful than Edgewood, the home of Mrs. A.E. Burkhardt, and in all the annals of Cincinnati’s social history, no reception has excelled in sumptuous appointment the one she gave yesterday to meet her niece, Miss Clara Erkenbrecher. The house of stone is built on the edge of one of the most picturesque woods in the Ohio valley and has a far-away view from every outlook.
In 1892, the Cincinnati Enquirer described the mansion as having an "interior is of royal magnificence, with its rare painting and statuary pieces from the A. T. Stewart collection, bric-a-brac picked up at intervals in Europe, and an abundant wealth of the floral world filled the house with delicious perfume and added to the general gorgeous effect... The rooms above the stairs were greatly admired, especially the Moorish room, and Mr. Albert Erkenbrecher’s bachelor quarters on the third floor."
After several owners, the mansion was converted into the Queen City Rest Home in 1946, later becoming the Queen City Nursing Home. The mansion was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in March 1980 and remained in operation as a nursing home with 37 beds until 2004. It was acquired for $250,000 in 2005 and was proposed for demolition in 2014.
Gabe's Tower in Owensboro, Kentucky
Gabe's Tower was a 1963 motel, which made it likely to be the oldest freestanding, cylindrical tower in the country of its kind. With its groovy cylindrical form, its pastel-paneled façade, its 12th-floor restaurant and cocktail lounge, and its heated roof garden with swimming pool and retractable glass roof by local architect R. Ben Johnson (1921-2009) for restaurateur and local legend, Gabe Fiorella, Sr. (1900-1977), Gabe's Tower was the hippest place in town in the 1960s and ‘70s.
The tower was owned for a period of time with intentions of being converted into housing for homeless veterans. Plans fell through and the city of Ownesboro put out an RFP for development proposals in November of 2019. Nobody came forward and the city soon demolished Gabe's. Gabe's no longer exists.
Loch Sheldrake Diner turned Laundromat
The former Hollywood Diner is a Kullman from the 1940s. It was gutted for use as a laundromat and has been abandoned for years.
The property was included in the book 'Diners of New York' by Michael Engle and Mario Monti, First Edition, 2008. The following is an excerpt taken from page 202: "The former Hollywood Diner is in Loch Sheldrake, five miles east of Liberty on Route 52. This shell of a Kullman Challenger diner from the 1930s sits near the lake."
Gundlach School
Gundlach School was constructed in 1931 in the Jacobethan style. This historic structure boasts over 35,000 square feet, terrazzo floors, marble work, woodwork, and intricately designed railings and light fixtures. The school, like hundreds of others in the greater St. Louis area, was constructed in the quintessential "Ittner" style, named after the leading school architect of the early 20th century, William B. Ittner.
Wayne Braslerw attended a nearby school, but frequently found himself in Gundlach in the 1950s. "Gundlach impressed with its wide hallways, linoleum floors and something Laclede (my school) did not offer - a lunchroom! With really delicious dining! At the time, St. Louis public schools ranked among the best in the nation and the most creative."
Gundlach closed forever in 2009. The public school system in St Louis is currently offering it up for sale to private developers.
Loch Sheldrake Diner turned Laundromat
The former Hollywood Diner is a "Kullman" from the 1940s. It was gutted for use as a laundromat and has been abandoned for years.
The property was included in the book 'Diners of New York' by Michael Engle and Mario Monti, First Edition, 2008. The following is an excerpt taken from page 202: "The former Hollywood Diner is in Loch Sheldrake, five miles east of Liberty on Route 52. This shell of a Kullman Challenger diner from the 1930s sits near the lake."
Northridge Mall, Milwaukee, WI
We met up with some amazing people in Milwaukee who brought us to the vandalized ruins of the Northridge Mall (opened in 1972). Northridge is one of the last remaining dead malls of America. Others, such as Rolling Acres (Akron, OH) or Dixie Square (Harvey, IL) are long gone. Northridge is close to that fate. "The city wants to pull the plug," said a Milwaukee Magazine article. "But a nebulous, name-changing, promise-unfulfilling [corporation] with unclear intentions is keeping the ventilator plugged in." The million-square-foot building almost seems cursed - starting in 1992, Jesse Anderson stabbed his wife to death in the parking lot and claimed that two African American men were to blame. Later, it was revealed that Anderson (a White man) fabricated the story. More recently, 37-year-old father-of-six, Victor Diaz (a handyman at the abandoned mall) died after being electrocuted by a damaged transformer outside the mall (likely due to vandals or copper thieves).
It's possible the Northridge Mall could have been reused, but the building's corporate owners neglected to keep the building heated. Earlier owners placed thermometers along the walls of the building and asked the building to be kept at least above 32 degrees. When journalist Andy Tarnoff visited the building in 2012, he noted that the thermometers were all below freezing. Undoubtedly, pipes burst that winter, causing irreperable water damage.
By 2019, the City of Milwaukee ordered the demolition of the building and later that year, Victor Diaz was electrocuted while trying to repair a fuse box. Ironically (and perhaps unsurprisingly) this symbol of conspicuous consumption is now beyond salvage. Even worse, taxpayers will be partly responsible for its demolition and removal. In December of 2023, Governor Tony Evers awarded a $15 million American Rescue Plan Act grant to cover the demolition costs of this private development...
Penn-McKee Hotel - McKeesport, PA
Abandoned Penn-McKee Diner Counter, McKeesport, Pennsylvania. Pittsburgh and McKeesport were in hot competition in 1926, and the Penn-McKee Hotel was at the center. Designed by renowned architect Benno Janssen at the behest of McKeesport civic leaders, Penn-McKee stretched an entire block and featured 98 modern rooms, a coffee shop, lunch room, and cocktail lounge.
Its highlight was a glass-ceilinged, crystal-chandeliered, 700-seat ballroom featuring a 60-by-75-foot parquet dance floor built to accommodate 250 couples.
Penn-McKee was known most famously for hosting the first Kennedy-Nixon debate in the spring of 1947 (over a decade before the presidential election). Nixon felt that the debate created a bond between him and JFK, with Nixon self-proclaiming victory. Little did Nixon know...
Holding the debate in McKeesport was an intentional choice, says Dr. Charles McCollester, retired labor history professor at the Indiana University of Pennsylvania. "It was the heart of an area where more than 100,000 unionized industrial workers were employed and central to the emerging post-World War II economy."
By the 1970s, the hotel had changed owners and fallen on hard times. Unions were dying. Penn-McKee had become a boarding house for the poor and elderly in the 1980s. Within a decade, it had become vacant and gutted. Labor was dead - or so it seemed...
Posey Tube Exhaust System
The beautiful and functional exhaust system of the 1928 Posey Tube of Alameda / Oakland, California. It was the first tunnel for road traffic built using the immersed tube technique. The 4,436-foot-long tunnel was the first precast concrete tube, and was cast at Hunter's Point by California Bridge & Tunnel Company. Each approach to the tunnel is buffeted by Art Deco ventilation buildings designed by architect Henry H. Meyers, which house the massive fans.
Unlike earlier tunnels, which were ventilated in one direction with fresh air coming in one end and vehicle exhaust out the other, the Posey Tube was one of the earliest to use two fan systems, one for exhaust, which was channeled above the vehicles through an elaborate system of louvers and board formed concrete desgned in intracate curves; the other fan system provided fresh air through the floor of the tunnel.
One piece of interesting trivia about the Posey Tube: A pair of canaries were used during construction as living air monitors; although one canary died during construction, it was an accident caused by being penned up with a pet cat and not a toxic atmosphere.
In 2016, the towers were completely rehabilitated and a new security system was added, making the tunnels no longer accessible to illicit explorers looking to photograph the hidden passageways and nooks of the system. We took our last photos here in late 2014. There are public tours of some sections now available through Oakland Heritage Alliance, which I strongly recommend!
Sakai - Oishi Nursery - Richmond, California
The Sakai nursery started in 1906 with an initial 2.5 acres in Richmond and a single greenhouse salvaged from Berkeley. Sakai shut down in 1942 during the World War II relocation of Japanese-Americans in concentration camps. It was arguably the last of the intact pre-WW II Japanese nurseries in California. The Sakai nursery - at one time - included over 40 structures, including greenhouses, warehouses, residences, sheds, and more. In a deal that included preservation of just a few structures (less than half a dozen), some 80 affordable housing units were constructed. The historic buildings became an afterthought, and the home of the Sakai family, including the few existing remnants of their ingenuity and perseverance remain rotting and victim to vandalism and the ravages of time. There is no question: Housing matters, but so do stories... Apparently housing trumped the difficult and important story of Japanese Americans being unjustly imprisoned (incarcerated?). History and housing are complementary. Sickening that someone wasn't creative enough to think of the bright idea that affordable housing can tell the stories of shame and contrition. Otherwise, it seems whoever let the Sakai buildings decay is apparently erasing genocide in place of their own benefit, which is something our decision-makers should answer to (provided that their well-funded special interests don't ask them first) #abandonedca #demolished #thisplacemattered #richmondca #affordablehousing
Northridge Mall Theatre, Milwaukee
We met up with some amazing people in Milwaukee who brought us to the vandalized ruins of the Northridge Mall (opened in 1972). Northridge is one of the last remaining dead malls of America. Others, such as Rolling Acres (Akron, OH) or Dixie Square (Harvey, IL) are long gone. Northridge is close to that fate. "The city wants to pull the plug," said a Milwaukee Magazine article. "But a nebulous, name-changing, promise-unfulfilling [corporation] with unclear intentions is keeping the ventilator plugged in." The million-square-foot building almost seems cursed - starting in 1992, Jesse Anderson stabbed his wife to death in the parking lot and claimed that two African American men were to blame. Later, it was revealed that Anderson (a White man) fabricated the story. More recently, 37-year-old father-of-six, Victor Diaz (a handyman at the abandoned mall) died after being electrocuted by a damaged transformer outside the mall (likely due to vandals or copper thieves).
It's possible the Northridge Mall could have been reused, but the building's corporate owners neglected to keep the building heated. Earlier owners placed thermometers along the walls of the building and asked the building to be kept at least above 32 degrees. When journalist Andy Tarnoff visited the building in 2012, he noted that the thermometers were all below freezing. Undoubtedly, pipes burst that winter, causing irreperable water damage.
By 2019, the City of Milwaukee ordered the demolition of the building and later that year, Victor Diaz was electrocuted while trying to repair a fuse box. Ironically (and perhaps unsurprisingly) this symbol of conspicuous consumption is now beyond salvage. Even worse, taxpayers will be partly responsible for its demolition and removal. In December of 2023, Governor Tony Evers awarded a $15 million American Rescue Plan Act grant to cover the demolition costs of this private development...
Western State Hospital, Tennessee Tub
The Western Mental Health Institute is a historic state hospital near Memphis, Tennessee in the small hamlet of Bolivar. The stories of patients are often held in the things they carried and treasured. Often the life of a ward of the state was reduced to a single suitcase, within which were the mementos of their non-hospital lives - holiday cards from family and loved ones, brushes and combs, artwork, and all manner of trinkets and scraps allowed them as residents of a state psychiatric facility. These suitcases ranged in age spanning nearly a century and tell the sombre stories of the mentally ill, the outcasts, those unwanted in an earlier society uncomfortable with differences.
Dating to the 1880s, it was one of scores of Victorian Era state hospitals whose layout and plan was inspired by the ethos of Pennsylvania-based Psychiatrist, Thomas Story Kirkbride (known commonly as "Kirkbride" hospitals). Kirbride believed in the mentally restorative effects of good design and sensible accommodations, as well as the inherent benefits of sunlight, space, and ventilation.
Like many state hospitals of the era, this particular 798-acre facility was mostly self-sufficient, with its own food production, laundry, heat, mand power infrastructure. It grew from hundreds to over 3,500 by the 1960s.
Today, Western State serves around 2,500 patients across 24 counties, although only 250-300 of them reside on campus. Many historic buildings were demolished starting in the 1980s; others are vacant and in disrepair.
Lincoln Heights Elementary School Lockers
Constructed in 1930 and burned by arson in 2016. Demolished in 2023.
The community of Lincoln Heights was formed out of the impetus of two groups in 1926. The first group was a mix of African American southern migrants and Cincinnati residents. The other group included White land speculators from out of town. These speculators provided few improvements to the land, which was subdivided and sold in an effort to maximize profit. Out of this new community arose the Lincoln Heights Elementary School in 1930. For some African Americans, Lincoln Heights offered an opportunity to escape the crowds, blight, and crime of downtown Cincinnati. For those who came from the south, it was a chance to own property and build a home that they could afford.
In January of 2015, the entire 65,500 square foot Lincoln Heights Elementary School building failed to attract the attention of buyers, despite being listed for a little under one dollar per square foot. Its replacement school was constructed in 2006, resulting in the abandonment of this school. We have lost this part of our history because of neglect and the story (all too common) of wanting to forget the inequalities inherent in space and place. This building held memories and community. The decision to demolish and destroy our history happens over time, as a frog is boiled. We can't accept the destruction of our painful past. We must tell the stories of discrimination and segregation. Without this acknowledgment, we can't move forward.
Amanda Furnace, Ashland, Kentucky
The Amanda Blast Furnace of Ashland, Kentucky existed for six decades between the Kentucky hills and the Ohio River. Since its days as Armco Steel Works, Amanda, a 234-foot tall blast furnace was a proud company that never anticipated its permanent closure in 2015.
"We hate to see the structure come down, but that needs to happen for that property to move forward," said Josh Blanton, an Ashland City Commissioner. "We hate to see it go, but we’re ready to try to do something else there."
"Amanda" was demolished in February of 2022.
#abandonedky #historic #blastfurnace #industrialarcheology #nightphotography #lightpainting #longexposure
Peerless Woolen Mills, Rossville, GA
In 1905, when Rossville, Georgia was incorporated, John L. Hutcherson Sr. established Peerless Woolen Mills. Peerless claimed to be the largest single-unit mill in the world by the 1950s. Also known as the Richmond Hosiery Mill, it was one of the oldest and largest textile mills in Northwest Georgia. The mill employed as many as 700 men, women, and children by 1922. It was also the site of the iconic Lewis Wick Hines’ historic pictorial survey of child labor in American industry.
By 1952, the Hutcherson family sold Peerless Woolen Mills to Burlington Industries. Textile workers in Rossville began to feel the strain from competition in overseas markets and voted to unionize in August 1961. Burlington industries, however, was against organized labor and made plans to close in response to the organizing efforts. This resulted in a devastating closure of the factory, which broke up into smaller textile manufacturers who leased the space from Burlington. The property was purchased back by the Hutcherson family in 2012. In 2017, it was sold to Steven Henry at auction for $125,000. Though partly abandoned, the site is gradually being repurposed. We photographed this site in 2021, and it was in various states of both reuse and decay.
